Gelato/Gelati: Also
known in the singular as "gelato", this Italian
version of ice cream contains less air than its
North American counterpart and therefore has a
denser texture. It is also characterized by an
intense flavor and is served in a semi-frozen state.
Gelato typically contains sweeteners, milk, cream,
egg yolks and flavoring.
Granita (also Granité)
or Ice: Something like a sorbet, this
dessert-beverage is usually more granular in
nature and often made from whole fruits rather than
just the juices.
Ice milk: Can mean
low-fat, light or both.
Ice milk is made in much the same way as ice cream,
except for the fact that it contains less milk fat
and milk solids.
This is a frozen dessert
with less than 10% butterfat.
The result, other than a lowered calorie count, is a
lighter, less creamy texture. The more
butterfat, generally, the smaller the ice crystals
formed, and the smoother the taste, so ice milk must
be beaten more than ice cream for smoothness.
Mousse: Frozen
mousse is usually fortified with gelatin to make it
stand up well to the strenuous beating required to
give it its characteristic frothiness. It's a rich,
airy dessert usually containing fruit puree
or syrup, plus
some egg.
Novelties:
are separately packaged single
servings of a frozen dessert -- such as ice cream
sandwiches, fudge sticks and juice bars -- that may
or may not contain dairy ingredients.
Parfait:
Real
French parfait is a frozen custard with egg yolks,
sugar, whipped cream and flavoring such as fruit
puree. In the U.S. a parfait
has come to be known as ice cream layered with fruit
or flavored syrup and whipped cream -- not the same
thing at all! Ben & Jerry have a new sundae flavor
that stacks layers - if you miss that old-fashioned
soda fountain idea.
Frozen
Juice Bars:
have
been around for nearly a hundred years. Ever since a
cold night in 1905, when 11-year-old Frank Epperson
left a cup of soda pop with a stirring stick in it
outside, Popsicle™ has been a cool and flavorful
treat for young and old alike. While the trademarked
Popsicle™ brand is the most popular, the industry
sells more than a billion of the various flavored
ice on a stick treats every year.
Sherbet:
(Its "SHUR-bet"
never pronounced "sherBERT") are ices based on
sweetened fruit juice or puree. Similar to Sorbets
(sometimes the words are used interchangeably),
sherbets usually have more ingredients, such as
milk, egg whites or gelatin. Supermarket brands must
have a milkfat content of between 1% and 2%, and a
slightly higher sweetener content than ice cream.
Sherbet weighs a minimum of 6 pounds to the gallon
and is flavored either with fruit or other
characterizing ingredients. Recipes can be varied in
infinite ways by changing the fruits used. Sorbets
can be turned into sherbets if you add a beaten egg
white to the mixture after it is partially frozen.
Sorbet:
Light dessert, generally made of puréed
fruits, water and sugar; frozen before serving
similar
to sherbets, sorbets contain no dairy
ingredients. Sorbets freeze quicker than ice cream,
and melt quicker. They need to have a balance of
sugar and /or alcohol as these two items lower the
freezing point of the sorbet, making it hard to set
and affect the frozen texture.
A squeeze of lemon juice is
good in sorbets to give balance to sweet fruit.
Sorbet's consistency
is also often softer than sherbet. It is usually
made from a fruit purees liquor or wine,
and is often served as a "palate cleanser" between
courses in a big meal. Champagne sorbet is a classic
form; margarita sorbet a 21st Century innovation.
Tofulati:
This is a
frozen tofu confection's name registered to Mario's
Gelati, a Vancouver-based company, making ice cream
and sorbet treats the old-fashioned, old world way.
Tofuti:
Originally
invented in New York just a few years ago, this is a
frozen dessert made with tofu substituted for cream
or milk.
Tofutti:
Tofutti is
dairy-free ice cream made from tofu (soybean curd).
Quiescently Frozen Confection:
is a
frozen novelty such as a water ice novelty on a
stick.